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So, you’ve heard of shared hosting and dedicated hosting, but you want to know which is the right solution for you. Here’s the short version: Shared hosting is when you rent a small piece of someone else’s computer to put your website on. Dedicated hosting is when you rent an entire physical server to host multiple websites or other services.
We’ll be going over how to choose one or the other based on price, your use case, the kind of traffic you expect, and more.
What is shared hosting?
What is dedicated hosting?
Shared vs. dedicated hosting differences
Best web hosting services
FAQs
Bottom line
Shared hosting vs. dedicated hosting overview
Here’s the quick, side-by-side comparison of these two types of hosting. There are more factors to consider, of course, but these are the main ones.
Features | Shared hosting | Dedicated hosting |
Scalability | Medium | High – depends on the host |
Performance | Low to medium | High |
Pricing | Low | High |
Flexibility | Medium | High |
Reliability | Medium to high | High |
Security | High | Mostly depends on you |
Support | Medium – depends on the host | Low to high – depends on the hosting plan |
Use case | Simple site hosting
Low traffic |
Host multiple websites
High traffic and CPU usage |
What is shared hosting?
With shared hosting, your website shares a server with other websites run by multiple users. They all use the same server resources, and the hosting company handles server maintenance, hardware, and software updates, so you don’t need advanced technical skills. Shared hosting packages might come with automated installers for WordPress and other CMS options, or site builders.
- Inexpensive
- The tech is all handled for you
- Easy to get started
- Shared server resources
- Not ideal for high-traffic websites
- Don’t get to choose your tech stack
What is dedicated hosting?
With dedicated server hosting, you choose from a list of available hardware specs and rent an entire server. Depending on the hosting plan you choose, this dedicated server may come with a built-in control panel for easy management, or you may have to set everything up via the command line.
- All the CPU and RAM are yours
- Host literally anything, not just sites
- Good for high-traffic or multiple websites
- Much higher prices
- Higher technical skill requirements
- Might have to do everything yourself
Shared vs. dedicated hosting differences
All right, let’s go into the differences, but in a little more detail:
Scalability
Dedicated hosting wins in this category, as it’s hard to beat having the option of having the hosting company put more RAM and more storage into your server. This depends on the host, as some shared hosting plans can scale quite high.
Performance
Most of the time, dedicated hosting offers top-tier performance. These services are better at handling more resource-intensive scenarios like high-traffic sites, game servers, and one guy I knew even used them for weather calculations. The resources on a dedicated server are all yours, and if someone else’s site gets DDoSed, it doesn’t affect you.
Pricing
Shared hosting wins by a landslide. In short, renting a small piece of a server is always going to be a more cost-effective option than renting the whole thing.
Flexibility
While shared hosting has been fairly flexible on hosts that still offer classic cPanel (and similar) plans, dedicated servers are more or less under your full control. Even with a managed server, you can install whatever you want.
Reliability
Once again, dedicated servers win because the whole server is under your control. Not having to share CPU, RAM, or storage space with anyone else reduces the number of things that can go wrong. Also, with shared hosting, limited resources can cause slower performance due to other sites’ traffic.
Security
This sort of depends. Shared hosting is mostly reasonably secure these days, with web hosts offering enhanced security measures to prevent breaches. If you get a managed dedicated server (where the provider takes care of the hosting environment), you’ll get a similar experience.
If you're in charge of server management, it's all up to you, which may introduce security concerns. You could lock it down so much that not even you can access it.
Support
Again, this depends. Shared hosting customers sometimes get the short end of the stick when it comes to support, but it’s usually all right. For dedicated hosting, support can range from basically nonexistent to a fully managed experience where you can ask the web hosting company to install anything you want.
Use case
Dedicated hosting wins out for anyone who needs more: more dedicated resources, more performance, more control, more traffic, and whatever else you can think of. Thus, they’re often used for large businesses and sites. And people who want to do weather calculations, for some reason.
For most people and businesses, though, shared hosting is more than enough.
Best web hosting services
So you’ve chosen between shared and dedicated hosting. But which web hosting company is right for you? Well, you’re in luck. We’ve looked into which hosting provider is the best for each type.
Shared hosting services
- Bluehost has a long history of offering reliable shared hosting at solid prices.
- Hostinger offers an easy-to-use experience for new website owners setting up their first site.
- DreamHost offers very reasonable prices, great website performance, and a custom, human-made site with any annual plan.
Dedicated hosting services
- IONOS is the granddaddy of web hosting companies (well, one of them). It offers your choice of AMD, Intel, and even ARM servers. You can also opt for dedicated resources, such as storage servers or GPU-equipped servers for extra processing power.
- DreamHost also specializes in fully managed dedicated servers, which means you don’t need to take care of server maintenance. You can ask the DreamHost team to build you the server of, well, your dreams.
- Interserver is a host I personally used to run my own server for Ark: Survival Evolved, and it ran butter-smooth. Anyone who’s run an Ark server can tell you that’s no small feat.
FAQs
Is shared hosting cheaper than dedicated hosting?
Shared hosting is almost always cheaper than dedicated hosting because you’re paying for a part of a server.
What is the main disadvantage of shared hosting?
The main disadvantage of shared hosting is the “shared” bit. Your website is sharing space, CPU cores, and RAM with potentially hundreds of other sites. And what affects those sites could affect yours — mainly, your site could have slower performance due to other sites’ traffic.
Is dedicated hosting faster than shared hosting?
Dedicated hosting is faster than shared hosting because, even if your dedicated server has a slightly older CPU, the whole CPU is yours to use. Unlike shared hosting, only the processes you choose to run use resources.
Bottom line
Shared hosting is good for small businesses and smaller sites, and it makes it easy to just set your site up and get started. Dedicated hosting is for high-traffic, resource-heavy websites, but requires more technical skills.
Check out our hosting reviews and guides to what web hosting should cost to help you decide which shared or dedicated host is right for you.
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