How To Hide Your IP Address (And Why You Should)

Whether you want to browse the internet anonymously or access geo-restricted content, here’s how and why you should hide your IP address.
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Your IP address is your personal identifier on the internet. Although it doesn't reveal too much information, bad actors can use it to pinpoint your location, get your private info, track your activity, or hack your device. In other words, your IP in the wrong hands can put a target on your back or make it look like you're the one enacting cybercrimes.

Practicing good cyber hygiene and using a reliable VPN can help you avoid these threats. Keep reading to learn how to hide your IP address and stay anonymous online.

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In this article
How to hide your IP address
Why would you want to hide your IP
What is an IP address?
FAQ
Bottom line

How to hide your IP address

Several ways exist to boost your online security and cover your digital tracks. You can install a VPN, employ a proxy server, or use the Tor browser.

1. Install a reliable VPN

A virtual private network (VPN) can hide your real IP address by routing your internet traffic through an encrypted tunnel. Premium VPNs offer thousands of shared IPs across their server networks. You'll get its static IP address when you connect to a VPN server. Changing your location is as simple as connecting to a different server.

Since your IP gives basic info about your location, if you pick a VPN server in the U.S., you’ll get a U.S. IP address. This will allow you to unblock Netflix U.S., Hulu, and similar services. You can even bypass network blackouts and stream your favorite sports teams live by making it appear like you're in a particular location.

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2. Use a proxy server

A proxy server acts as a “middleman” between you and the internet. It can hide your IP address, but it can't encrypt any transmitted information like a VPN. The best VPNs use military-grade encryption protocols to secure your online activities and safeguard your data. Proxies don't provide the level of privacy and security that VPNs do. 

So, a proxy is a good fit if you want to unblock geo-restricted services or deal with IP bans. However, if you also need a security boost, go with a VPN. Encryption is integral to online security since keeping your data away from prying eyes is more important than ever. Learn more about the differences between proxies and VPNs

3. Use Tor

Tor is free and open-source software used for anonymous communication and browsing. It directs internet traffic through a worldwide network of volunteer-operated servers called “nodes.” This process encrypts your data several times before it reaches its destination, making it incredibly difficult to trace the initial source. Tor is free, but it will severely affect your speed with multiple encryptions. 

We recommend using a VPN if you want better speeds or have a very slow internet connection. Premium VPNs like NordVPN offer Onion over VPN (also called Tor over VPN), a secure network of servers optimized for using the Tor browser. Basically, Onion over VPN adds an extra layer of security by using VPN encryption to protect your IP address before entering the Tor network. 

NordVPN dashboard pointing to Onion over VPN

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Why would you want to hide your IP

Unfortunately, criminals can do a lot with your IP, so keeping it safe is necessary nowadays. Here are the benefits of keeping your IP under wraps:

  • Hiding your location: Your IP address only shares your general location (state, city, or zip code). However, hackers can use this info to pinpoint your exact location.

    Benefit: Masking your IP can prevent bad actors from tracking or impersonating you.
  • Bypassing network restrictions: Schools and workplaces often have network restrictions to prevent streaming or checking social media accounts.

    Benefit: Hiding your IP address can help you bypass network restrictions.
  • Accessing geo-blocked content: Your IP address determines anything from your Netflix catalog to the services you can access. For example, Google products could be blocked in your country.

    Benefit: A VPN can help you bypass geo-blocked content and get around online censorship.
  • Avoiding IP bans: Website admins or server providers can block your IP, preventing you from accessing gaming servers and chat rooms. IP bans typically occur if malicious activity is suspected, but websites can even ban your IP address if the servers are overloaded.

    Benefit: Masking your IP can help you bypass IP bans.
  • Stopping ISP tracking: Your Internet Service Provider, or ISP, can track your online activity, including sites you visit and your search history. They can also sell your information or hand it over to the authorities.

    Benefit: By hiding your IP address, you limit what your ISP can monitor and record.
  • Keeping your searches private: Search engines like Google archive your browsing history, the sites you visit, and much more.

    Benefit: You can help avoid Big Tech from tracking you by masking your real IP.

What is an IP address?

IP stands for "Internet Protocol." It's a set of rules determining how data is sent over the internet or your local network. IP addresses make your devices accessible for communication and allow them to exchange data with other devices on a network.

Simply put, your IPs help the internet recognize your devices and differentiate them from other computers, phones, tablets, and routers. A practical example would include a website that "knows" it should load on your device once you “call” it by entering its address in your browser. It's using your IP address to determine that.

There are several types of IP addresses, including static (which VPNs use by default), dynamic (which are temporary and can be assigned by your ISP), and dedicated (which you can purchase through a VPN provider). 

FAQ

Is it possible to change your IP address?

Yes. While it’s not possible to change a public IP address (only your ISP can do that), you can change a private IP address any time you want. A VPN can replace your real IP with a different IP address to make it appear like you’re connected to the internet from a different location. This can be helpful if you need to bypass internet censorship, geo-blocks, or firewall restrictions. To do so, log into your VPN account and select a server. Once you connect to the VPN server, your real IP will be masked by the VPN server's static IP. If you want a dedicated IP address (a new private IP), you can purchase the add-on through your VPN provider. 

How do I change my IP address?

Using a VPN or a proxy server is the easiest way to change your IP address. However, a proxy doesn't encrypt your internet activity, leaving you vulnerable to bad actors. You can also use the Tor browser, which can assign you a "new identity," but using this browser may result in significantly lower speeds. We recommend using a tested VPN that does not leak data to change your IP address. To do so, log into your VPN account and select a server. You will automatically be assigned the VPN server's IP. 

Can IP addresses be tracked?

An IP address is an essential component of using the internet. Unfortunately, it also contains more information about you than you’d like. An IP address can be traced to find out your general geographic location. Using a VPN can thwart any tracking from your ISP or free web browsers like Google. These security concerns are why people opt to use a VPN at home.

What happens if a hacker knows my IP address?

Your IP address is your entry card to the internet. Unfortunately, it can reveal a lot about you, including your geographic location, browsing history, and more, so protecting your IP address is essential. In the wrong hands, hackers can pinpoint your location and target you for scams, deploy a DoS or DDoS attack, or reroute illegal content through your device.

Bottom line

Hiding your real IP address can help you ensure online privacy, access geo-blocked content, and bypass online censorship. It also protects you from hackers who can use your IP to launch a cyberattack against you or others.

The easiest way to mask your IP is to use one of the best VPNs. These services will also encrypt your traffic with military-grade protocols for extra security. The best providers can include convenient features like malware protection, ad blocking, optimized torrenting, etc. Alternatively, you can use proxy servers and Tor. However, proxies don’t offer any online security, and Tor can cause drastic speed drops. 

#1 Rated VPN for Privacy and Security
5.0
Editorial Rating
Learn More
On NordVPN's website
2025 Editor’s Choice
Best Overall VPN
VPN
NordVPN
Save up to 76% off
  • #1 rated VPN with over 7,000 ultra-secure, high-speed servers in 118 countries
  • Reliably unblock popular streaming services like Netflix with a single click
  • All-in-one security product with antivirus, ad blocker, password manager, and more

Author Details
Courtney Daybell brings over 15 years of experience in print journalism and holds a B.A. in Communications from Brigham Young University. Her focus has shifted to cyber security, where she specializes in topics such as identity theft protection, password managers, antivirus software, and more.
Kate is an Editor at All About Cookies. She has 8+ years of digital publishing experience as a content manager, developmental editor, and curriculum writer. She leverages specializations in EdTech and educational publishing to create impactful, well-researched content that aids learners of all ages.